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| Types | 2018 (Millions of euros) | 2017 (Millions of euros) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| REVENUES | 20,195 | 20,057 | 1 |
| EBITDA | 3,627 | 3,542 | 2 |
| EBIT | 1,919 | 2,031 | -6 |
| NET INCOME | 1,417 | 1,463 | -3 |
| NET ORDINARY INCOME(1) | 1,511 | 1,462 | 4 |
| OPERATING CASH FLOW | 2,420 | 2,438 | -1 |
| NET FINANCIAL DEBT | 5,770 | 4,985 | 16 |
| GROSS INVESTMENT(2) | 1,470 | 1,175 | 25 |
(1)As of December 31st, 2017
Endesa posted excellent results in 2018, driven mainly by efficient management of its electricity business, the recovery of gas business margins and the steady regulated market.
Growth in the company's main financial indicators exceeded the targets announced to the market, despite the impact on net income from impairment losses recognised on the Alcudia plant, that were decided after analysing current regulations and market conditions, affecting the plant's useful life. Excluding this impact, net ordinary income was up by 4%.
Endesa registered this performance against a backdrop of high energy prices in the commodity market and a significant increase in CO2 prices which, in turn, drove up wholesale market prices. These increases were recorded in spite of the growth in hydro generation in Spain, which reached levels above the 10-year run average, and a 40% increase in wind generation.
“Endesa's 2018 financial results are testament to its ability to create value from effective business management" said Endesa's CEO, José Bogas. “During the year, Endesa laid the foundations for sustaining solid business momentum going forward, through investments in renewable capacity among other things. The company will step up these efforts in 2019, by bringing around 880 MW of new renewable capacity online.”
Trends in the key figures of 2018 were as follows:
-A 17% increase in EBITDA from free market activities (40% like-for-like, 346 million euros) resulting from Endesa’s effective market strategy.
-The gross margin in the free market business increased by 230 million euros in 2018, or 423 million euros net of non-recurring items posted in 2017. This improvement was mainly driven by:
1. Effective management in the electricity market resulting in a 327 million euro gross margin increase, more than offsetting high wholesale prices, which were up by 10% at 57.3 euros/MWh vis-à-vis 2017 levels.
2. A significant improvement in the gas business, whose contribution to Endesa’s gross margin was 138 million euros in 2018, up 82 million euros on the previous year.
-Regulated market EBITDA grew by an adjusted 1.8%, mainly on the back of the increase in distribution payments. Distribution EBITDA was 2,059 million euros, equivalent to a 4% increase on a like-for-like basis.
| Operatives | 2017 (GWh) | 2016 (GWh) | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRODUCTION | 61,338 | 65,499 | -6.4 |
| DEREGULATED MARKET SALES | 84,246 | 91,487 | -7.9 |
| REGULATED MARKET SALES | 14,432 | 15,263 | -5.4 |
| ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTED | 117,029 | 117,961 | -0.8 |
| GAS SALES(1) | 86,729 | 79,834 | 8.6 |
(1) Net of consumption from own power generation.
-CO2 free technology (hydro, wind, solar and nuclear) was 48.8% of Endesa's mainland generation mix in 2018, up from 44,4% in 2017.
-The company's output in Non-mainland Territories (TNP) was 12,855 GWh (-2.2%).
Endesa's General Shareholders' Meeting held on April 23rd, 2018 agreed to distribute a total dividend of 1.382 euros (gross) per share on 2017 earnings, for an overall amount of 1,463 million euros.
At the upcoming General Shareholders' Meeting the company will propose payment of a dividend on 2018 net income of ENDESA, S.A. of 1.427 euros (gross) per share (100% payout), 3% higher than the dividend on 2017 earnings and 7% above the minimum dividend announced to the market for this year.